Diagnosis of antiphospholipid syndrome - UpToDate
Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) presents with a wide array of clinical manifestations that can cause significant morbidity, making it both an important area for research and also challenging to define in studies. The American College of Rheumatology and the European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology have recently updated the classification criteria for APS to allow more rigorous classification in research; these criteria should not substitute for clinical judgment when diagnosing APS [1]. The new criteria include a broader range of clinical manifestations (eg, microvascular complications, cardiac valve disease, thrombocytopenia, changes to pregnancy morbidity), risk stratification of macrovascular events, and a more nuanced weighting system for antiphospholipid antibodies (eg, considering immunoglobulin G versus immunoglobulin M isotypes). (See "Diagnosis of antiphospholipid syndrome", section on 'Classification criteria'.) Read more INTRODUCTION Antiphospholipid syndr
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