[1909.08423] Deep neural network solution of the electronic Schrödinger equation
[New and updated results were published in Nature Chemistry, doi:10.1038/s41557-020-0544-y.] The electronic Schrödinger equation describes fundamental properties of molecules and materials, but can only be solved analytically for the hydrogen atom. The numerically exact full configuration-interaction method is exponentially expensive in the number of electrons. Quantum Monte Carlo is a possible way out: it scales well to large molecules, can be parallelized, and its accuracy has, as yet, only been limited by the flexibility of the used wave function ansatz. Here we propose PauliNet, a deep-learning wave function ansatz that achieves nearly exact solutions of the electronic Schrödinger equation. PauliNet has a multireference Hartree-Fock solution built in as a baseline, incorporates the physics of valid wave functions, and is trained using variational quantum Monte Carlo (VMC). PauliNet outperforms comparable state-of-the-art VMC ansatzes for atoms, diatomic molecules and a strongly-correlated hydrogen chain by a margin and is yet computationally efficient. We anticipate that thanks to the favourable scaling with system size, this method may become a new leading method for highly accurate electronic-strucutre calculations on medium-sized molecular systems.
Deep neural network solution of the electronic Schrödinger equation Jan Hermann1,2,* , Zeno Schätzle1 , and Frank Noé1,3,4,* 1 FU Berlin, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Arnimallee 6, 14195 Berlin, Germany 2…
saved by
related reading
- [1907.03452] Deep splitting method for parabolic PDEsarxiv.org
- Algorithms for Solving High Dimensional PDEs: From Nonlinear Monte Carlo to Machine Learningarxiv.org
- FermiNet: Quantum physics and chemistry from first principlesdeepmind.com
- FermiNet: Quantum physics and chemistry from first principlesdeepmind.com
- Density functional theoryen.wikipedia.org
- Aman's AI Journal • Primers • Ilya Sutskever's Top 30aman.ai
- On neural scaling and the quanta hypothesisericjmichaud.com
- Modern Quantum Chemistry: Introduction to Advanced Electronic Structure Theory (Dover Books on Chemistry): Attila Szabo, Neil S. Ostlund: 9780486691862: Amazon.com: Booksamazon.com
- Hamiltonian Neural PDE Solvers through Functional Approximationarxiv.org
- Stochastic Differential Equations, Deep Learning, and High-Dimensional PDEsmitmath.github.io
- Neural networks and deep learningneuralnetworksanddeeplearning.com
- Statistical Mechanics of Deep Learningganguli-gang.stanford.edu