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Botswana

en.wikipedia.org · 8,957 words · saved by 1 readers

Botswana, officially the Republic of Botswana, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with approximately 70% of its territory being a part of the Kalahari Desert. It is bordered by South Africa to the south and southeast, Namibia to the west and north, Zambia to the north, and Zimbabwe to the northeast. With a population of slightly over 2.4 million people and a comparable land area to France, Botswana is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world. While it is not enshrined by statutory law, Botswana is de facto the nation state of the Batswana people, who constitute nearly 80% of the population while legally undistinguished Kalanga people, who account for another 11%, are the single largest ethnic minority.

Republic of Botswana Lefatshe la Botswana Flag Coat of arms Motto: Pula "Rain" Anthem: "Fatshe leno la rona" "This Land of Ours" Capital and largest city Gaborone 24°39.5′S 25°54.5′E / 24.6583°S 25.9083°E Official languagesEnglish[1] National languageTswana[1] Ethnic groups (2024)[2] 79% Tswana 11% Kalanga 3% San 7% others[a] Religion (2021)[3] 79.1% Christianity 70.2% Protestantism 8.9% other Christian 15.2% no religion 4.1% Badimo 1.4% others[b] 0.3% unspecified Demonyms Batswana (plural) Motswana (singular) [2] GovernmentUnitary parliamentary republic with…

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