Introduction to Swarm Intelligence - GeeksforGeeks

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Introduction to Swarm Intelligence - GeeksforGeeks Courses Tutorials Interview Prep DSA Practice Problems C C++ Java Python JavaScript Data Science Machine Learning Courses Linux DevOps Introduction to Swarm Intelligence Last Updated : 23 Jul, 2025 Swarm Intelligence (S.I.) was introduced by Gerardo Beni and Jing Wang in the year 1989 . S.I. simply means using the knowledge of collective objects (people, insects, etc.) together and then reaching the optimized solution for a given problem. " Swarm" means a group of objects (people, insects , etc.) . In other words, let’s say we give a problem s

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