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What incentives increase data sharing in health and medical research? A systematic review | Research Integrity and Peer Review | Full Text

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The foundation of health and medical research is data. Data sharing facilitates the progress of research and strengthens science. Data sharing in research is widely discussed in the literature; however, there are seemingly no evidence-based incentives that promote data sharing. A systematic review (registration: doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/6PZ5E) of the health and medical research literature was used to uncover any evidence-based incentives, with pre- and post-empirical data that examined data sharing rates. We were also interested in quantifying and classifying the number of opinion pieces on the importance of incentives, the number observational studies that analysed data sharing rates and practices, and strategies aimed at increasing data sharing rates. Only one incentive (using open data badges) has been tested in health and medical research that examined data sharing rates. The number of opinion pieces (n = 85) out-weighed the number of article-testing strategies (n = 76), and the num

What incentives increase data sharing in health and medical research? A systematic review Review Open access Published: 05 May 2017 Volume 2 , article number 4 ( 2017 ) Cite this article You have full access to this open access article Download PDF Save article View saved research Research Integrity and Peer Review Aims and scope Submit manuscript What incentives increase data sharing in health and medical research? A systematic review Download PDF Abstract Background The foundation of health and medical research is data. Data sharing facilitates the progress of research and strengthens scienc

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