Red Guards - Wikipedia
Red Guards (simplified Chinese: 红卫兵; traditional Chinese: 紅衛兵; pinyin: Hóng Wèibīng) were a mass, student-led paramilitary social movement mobilized by Chairman Mao Zedong in 1966 until their abolishment in 1968, during the first phase of the Cultural Revolution, which he had instituted.[1] According to a Red Guard leader, the movement's aims were as follows: Chairman Mao has defined our future as an armed revolutionary youth organization.... So if Chairman Mao is our Red-Commander-in-Chief and we are his Red Guards, who can stop us? First we will make China Maoist from inside out and then we will help the working people of other countries make the world red...and then the whole universe.[2] Despite meeting with resistance early on,[citation needed] the Red Guards received personal support from Mao, and the movement rapidly grew. The movement in Beijing culminated during the "Red August" of 1966, which later spread to other areas in mainland China.[3][4] Mao made use of the group as pr
Red Guards - Wikipedia Jump to content From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia 1966–1968 social movement in China This article is about the mass social movement in China. For other uses, see Red Guards (disambiguation) . <ref name=\"Meisner, 340\">Meisner, p. 340</ref>"},"revenue":{"wt":""},"part_of":{"wt":""},"war":{"wt":""},"website":{"wt":""},"preceded_by":{"wt":""},"succeeded_by":{"wt":""},"module":{"wt":""}},"i":0}}]}'> Red Guards Calligraphy of the characters " 红衛兵", commonly painted on arm bands during the Cultural Revolution Founder Chairman Mao Zedong Leaders Gang of Four and Cultural R
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