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Labor Movement

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The labor movement in the United States grew out of the need to protect the common interest of workers. For those in the industrial sector, organized labor unions fought for better wages, reasonable hours and safer working conditions. The labor movement led efforts to stop child labor, give health benefits and provide aid to workers who were injured or retired. The origins of the labor movement lay in the formative years of the American nation, when a free wage-labor market emerged in the artisan trades late in the colonial period. The earliest recorded strike occurred in 1768 when New York journeymen tailors protested a wage reduction. The formation of the Federal Society of Journeymen Cordwainers (shoemakers) in Philadelphia in 1794 marks the beginning of sustained trade union organization among American workers. WATCH: The Labor Movement From that time on, local craft unions proliferated in the cities, publishing lists of “prices” for their work, defending their trades against dilut

Labor Movement - America, Reform & Timeline | HISTORY By: HISTORY.com Editors 19th Century Labor Movement HISTORY.com Editors Bettmann Archive/Getty Images Published: October 29, 2009 Last Updated: May 28, 2025 Table of contents 1 Origins of The Labor Movement 2 Early Labor Unions 3 American Federation of Labor 4 Discrimination in The Labor Movement 5 Samuel Gompers 6 The Labor Movement and The Great Depression 7 Collective Bargaining 8 Women and Minorities in the Labor Movement 9 Decline in Unions 10 Sources Table of contents The labor movement in the United States grew out of the need to pro

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