How many people in the world do research and development? - Ayan - 2023 - Global Policy - Wiley Online Library

Department of Economics and Institute for Policy & Social Research, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA Davut Emrah Ayan Institute for Policy & Social Research, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA Corresponding Author Laurel L. Haak Ronin Institute and Mighty Red Barn, Townsend, Wisconsin, USA Correspondence Laurel L. Haak, Ronin Institute and Mighty Red Barn, Townsend, Wisconsin 54175 USA. Email: laurel.haak@ronininstitute.org Donna K. Ginther Department of Economics and Institute for Policy & Social Research, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA Give access Share full-text access Use the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more. The traditional approach to comparing research and development (R&D) capacity across countries has been to compare Gross Domestic R&D expenditures (GERD). In this paper, we argue for an expansion of R&D capacity that includes people engaged in research and research

Department of Economics and Institute for Policy & Social Research, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA Davut Emrah Ayan Institute for Policy & Social Research, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA Corresponding Author Laurel L. Haak Ronin Institute and Mighty Red Barn, Townsend, Wisconsin, USA Correspondence Laurel L. Haak, Ronin Institute and Mighty Red Barn, Townsend, Wisconsin 54175 USA. Email: laurel.haak@ronininstitute.org Donna K. Ginther Department of Economics and Institute for Policy & Social Research, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA Give access