✳flâneur — a map of the web's best reading

Planetary boundaries - Stockholm Resilience Centre

stockholmresilience.org · 1,466 words · saved by 1 readers

The evolution of the planetary boundaries framework. Licenced under CC BY-NC-ND 3.0. You are free to share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. (Credit: Azote for Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University. Based on Richardson et al. 2023, Steffen et al. 2015, and Rockström et al. 2009) Click on image to download In September 2023, a team of scientists quantified, for the first time, all nine processes that regulate the stability and resilience of the Earth system. These nine planetary boundaries were first proposed by former centre director Johan Rockström and a group of 28 internationally renowned scientists in 2009. Since then, their framework has been revised several times. Now the latest update not only quantified all boundaries, it also concludes that six of the nine boundaries have been transgressed. Crossing boundaries increases the risk of generating large-scale abrupt or irreversible environmental changes. Drastic changes will not necessarily h

Planetary boundaries - Stockholm Resilience Centre This website stores cookies in your web browser. You can choose which cookies you allow. Read about how we manage personal data and cookies. Accept all cookies Customize settings Stockholm Resilience Centre / Research / Planetary boundaries Your browser does not support the video tag Planetary Boundaries The safe operating space for humanity The planetary boundaries framework highlights the rising security risks from human pressure on nine critical global processes that regulate the stability and resilience of the Earth. Human activities have

Explore this link on the map →

saved by

related reading