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Kardashev scale

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The Kardashev scale (Russian: Шкала Кардашева, Shkala Kardasheva) is a method of measuring a civilization's level of technological advancement based on the amount of energy it is able to use. The measure was proposed by Soviet astronomer Nikolai Kardashev in 1964 and came to bear his name.

Kardashev scale - Wikipedia Jump to content From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Measure of a civilization's evolution "The Kardashev Scale" and "Galactic civilization" redirect here. For the album by Greydon Square, see The Kardashev Scale (album) . For the video game, see Galactic Civilizations . Energy consumption in three types of civilization as defined by Sagan's extended Kardashev scale The Kardashev scale ( Russian : шкала Кардашёва , romanized :  shkala Kardashova ) is a method of measuring a civilization 's level of technological advancement based on the amount of energy it is

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